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| Registros recuperados: 18 | |
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| Detmann,Edenio; Cecon,Paulo Roberto; Andreotti,Marcelo de Oliveira; Resende,Flávio Dutra de; Sousa,Daniel de Paula; Ponciano,Niraldo José; Campos,José Maurício de Souza; Souza,Paulo Marcelo de; Vittori,Andrea. |
| The objective of this work was to evaluate the inter treatment discrimination according to feed conversion efficiency in several animal performance experiments. The variables investigated were: feed conversion ratio (FCR = intake: production ratio), feed efficiency index (FEI = production: intake ratio) and bio-nutritional index (BNI). The BNI was constructed from the first canonical variable obtained based on the multivariate analysis of variance of the intake and animal production (weight gain or milk production) variables. The results indicated that FCR and FEI reciprocated each other at experimental plot level but did not reciprocate at animal group or treatment level. This fact implicates distortions on the descriptive levels of probability of type I... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bio-nutritional index; Cattle; Feed conversion ratio; Feed efficiency index; Multivariate statistical analysis; Poultry. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982005000700030 |
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| Mesa,D; Muniz,E; Souza,A; Geffroy,B. |
| ABSTRACT In the last decades animal production has considerably increased worldwide to sustain an ever-growing human population. Among animal reared for consumption purposes, chickens are undoubtedly one of the most successful, mainly due to their rapid growth rate. The development of broiler farming has been accompanied in recent years by a substantial attention to animal welfare. This study is aimed at assessing the effects of different housing conditions on both feed conversion ratio and mortality of male broiler flocks through a large-scale study (more than 100 million birds) involving 977 farms belonging to one major producer. For this, we evaluated nine features of the housing system using a linear model with random effect. The features were:... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chickens; Sheds; Feed conversion ratio; Mortality; Welfare.. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000200263 |
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| Pacheco,BHC; Nakagi,VS; Kobashigawa,EH; Caniatto,ARM; Faria,DE; Faria Filho,DE. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine the optimal dietary concentration of zinc and manganese on the performance characteristic and the requirement of these trace minerals derived from organic sources for broilers from 1 to 42 days of age. In experiment 1, zinc was evaluated, whereas manganese was evaluated in experiment 2. In each experiment, 320 males chicks were distributed in iron mesh metabolic cages (0.9m x 0.7m x 0.5m), according to a completely randomized experimental design in eight treatments with five replicates of eight birds each. In experiment 1, zinc sulfate was included at 0,60 and 100mg/kg and zinc methionine at 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100mg/kg. In experiment 2, manganese sulfate was added at 0, 65 and 105mg/kg and manganese... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avian; Feed conversion ratio; Nutrition; Requirements; Trace minerals.. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000200171 |
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| Oliveira,RG de; Pinheiro,SRF; Castro,MR de; Vieira,DJ; Pires,AV; Abreu,LRA de. |
| ABSTRACT The poultry market has changed due to a higher consumer interest on products with differentiated organoleptic characteristics, making of free-range broiler production a promising activity. This experiment was conducted to determine the digestible lysine requirements of Redbro Cou Nu male and female chickens during the starter phase (one to 21 days of age). Six hundred and thirty Redbro Cou Nu broilers were distributed into 30 pens (21 chickens/pen) according to a randomized complete design in a 5 x 2 factorial arrangement, consisting of five levels of digestible lysine and two sexes, with three replicates (pens) per treatments. Diets with increasing digestible lysine levels (8.1, 9.5, 10.9, 12.3 and 13.7 g of digestible lysine per kg of diet) were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amino acid; Feed conversion ratio; Ideal protein; Nutritional requirement. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2015000400483 |
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| Besson, M.; Komen, H.; Aubin, J.; De Boer, I. J. M.; Poelman, M.; Quillet, Edwige; Vancoillie, C.; Vandeputte, Marc; Van Arendonk, J A M. |
| In fish farming, economic values (EV) of breeding goal traits are lacking, even though they are key parameters when defining selection objectives. The aim of this study was to develop a bioeconomic model to estimate EV of 2 traits representing production performances in fish farming: the thermal growth coefficient (TGC) and the feed conversion ratio (FCR). This approach was applied to a farm producing African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) in a recirculating aquaculture system (RAS). In the RAS, 2 factors could limit production level: the nitrogen treatment capacity of the biofilter or the fish density in rearing tanks at harvest. Profit calculation includes revenue from fish sales, cost of juveniles, cost of feed, cost of waste water treatment, and fixed... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Economic values; Feed conversion ratio; Fish farming; Recirculating aquaculture system; Selective breeding; Thermal growth coefficient. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00245/35593/34277.pdf |
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| Assuena,V; Junqueira,OM; Duarte,KF; Laurentiz,AC; Filardi,RS; Sgavioli,S. |
| This experiment was carried out to evaluate the effects of the inclusion of different levels of phytase on broiler performance, bone densitometry, and phosphorus and nitrogen excretion. Nine hundred and sixty one-day old broilers, 50% males and 50% females, were distributed in a completely randomized experimental design into five treatments and six replicates 32 birds each. The treatments consisted of a control diet and four diets with the addition 25, 50, 75, and 100 g/ ton of phytase (250, 500, 750 and 1000 FTU of phytase/kg fed). Diets were formulated to contain equal nutritional levels, and considered the phytase product nutritional levels. In general, the addition of phytase resulted in a linear decrease in broiler performance. However, the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bone mineralization; Feed conversion ratio; Feed intake; Weight gain. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2009000100005 |
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| Peres,Louise Manha; Bridi,Ana Maria; Silva,Caio Abércio da; Andreo,Nayara; Barata,Cátia Chilanti Pinheiro; Dário,Julie Gabriela Nagi. |
| The objective was to evaluate the dietary supplementation of different sources of chromium (inorganic: chromium sulfate and chelated: chromium-methionine) during the finishing period of pigs to obtain improvements in the animal performance, and carcass and meat quality. The statistical design was randomized blocks, where 44 barrows, with an initial weight 60.49±5.12 kg, were divided into four blocks (heavier, heavy, light and lighter) according to initial weight. The experimental diets were isoenergetic and isonutrient, except for the chromium level. The treatments were divided as follows: control (without chromium), control + 200 ppb of inorganic chromium (chromium sulfate), and control + 200 ppb of chelated chromium (chromium-methionine). In the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chromium-methionine; Daily weight gain; Feed conversion ratio; Glucose; Inorganic chromium; Lipid oxidation. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014000700369 |
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| Gopinger,E; Krabbe,EL; Surek,D; Lopes,LS; Avila,VS. |
| ABSTRACT Broiler energy nutrition has attracted attention due to its economic importance, particularly during the rearing period of 22-42 days of age. There are many evidences that broilers changed their feed intake capacity due to genetic selection, especially when good quality pellets are fed, which suggests that modern broiler strains may achieve good performance when fed low metabolizable energy levels. The objective was to evaluate the energy efficiency, performance parameters, bone parameters, and carcass yield of 22- to 42-d-old broilers fed diets with energy levels below or above their requirements, while maintaining the density of all other nutrients. In total, 900 male broilers were distributed in a randomized block design, with five treatments... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bone; Carcass; Energy efficiency; Feed conversion ratio; Feed intake. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000400559 |
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| Schneiders,José Luiz; Nunes,Ricardo Vianna; Savoldi,Thaís Lorana; Borsatti,Liliane; Schöne,Rodrigo André; Frank,Rafael; Bayerle,Douglas Fernando; Silva,Idiana Mara da. |
| ABSTRACT: The experiment was carried out to evaluate the performance of broilers in 1-7 and 8-21 days of age, using metabolizable energy values of corn, soybean meal and soybean oil previously determined for each phase in another metabolism trial. Two trails were conducted, divided into phases according to ages: pre-starter (1-7 days) and starter (8-21 days). At each trial were used 924 broiler chicken randomly distributed into 42 experimental units in a completely randomized design with six treatments and seven replications. Treatments consisted of five diets using the values of apparent metabolizable energy corrected for nitrogen balance of corn, soybean meal and soybean oil determined in different metabolism trials, and one diet with the metabolizable... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Energetic coefficients; Feed conversion ratio; Feed intake; Weight gain. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016001001846 |
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| Shaikh, A.S.; Zala, Y.C.. |
| The production performance of different sizes of broiler farms has been studied by collecting data from 60 broiler producers of Anand district during 2005. To examine production performance, the average feed conversion ratio, livability percentage, average body weight and age at marketing have been worked out. Though broiler production is capital-intensive, it has been found profitable. The average cost of production per broiler has been found to be ` 64 and per kilogram live weight of broiler as ` 32. The variable cost and fixed cost constitute 84.5 per cent and 15.5 per cent of total cost, respectively. The major cost components have been found as feed cost (58.6%), chick cost (21.5%) and depreciation on buildings (10.7%). The net profit per broiler as... |
| Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Broiler farms; Feed conversion ratio; Livability percentage; Benefit-cost ratio; Break-even analysis; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q120; Q130. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119385 |
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| De Verdal, Hugues; Vandeputte, Marc; Mekkawy, Wagdy; Chatain, Beatrice; Benzie, John A. H.. |
| Background: Improving feed efficiency in fish is crucial at the economic, social and environmental levels with respect to developing a more sustainable aquaculture. The important contribution of genetic improvement to achieve this goal has been hampered by the lack of accurate basic information on the genetic parameters of feed efficiency in fish. We used video assessment of feed intake on individual fish reared in groups to estimate the genetic parameters of six growth traits, feed intake, feed conversion ratio (FCR) and residual feed intake in 40 pedigreed families of the GIFT strain of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. Feed intake and growth were measured on juvenile fish (22.4g mean body weight) during 13 consecutive meals, representing 7days of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Feed conversion ratio; Tilapia; Heritability; Genetic estimations; Correlations. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00469/58115/60551.pdf |
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| Favero,R.; Mizubuti,I.Y.; Gomes,R.C.; Ribeiro,E.L.A.; Pereira,E.S.; Prado-Calixto,O.P.P.; Massaro Júnior,F.L.; Santos,A.P.S.. |
| ABSTRACT The present study aimed to evaluate the feedlot performance, profitability and carcass traits of Brahman bulls classified according to the residual feed intake (RFI). Twenty-four bulls (19-month old, 370±34kg live weight) were housed in individual pens for 54 days and had the daily feed intake (observed dry matter intake, DMIobs; DMI % live weight, LW) and average daily gain (ADG) measured. Ultrasound carcass evaluations were performed at the initial and final weighings, when measurements were taken of Longissimus dorsi area, ratio, Longissimus and Biceps femoris fat thickness. The animals were ranked and divided into high (>+0.5 standard deviation; SD), medium (between ±0.5 SD from the mean), and low (<-0.5 SD) RFI groups. Low-RFI animals... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Feed conversion ratio; Musculature; Phenotype. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000200525 |
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| Györke,Adriana; Kalmár,Zsuzsa; Pop,Loredana Maria; Şuteu,Ovidiu Loan. |
| ABSTRACT A survey was conducted on chicken broiler farms from Romania in August-November 2010 to evaluate economic losses due to coccidiosis. Data were collected from six broiler farms of different capacity regarding chemoprophylaxis program, weight gain, feed conversion, and mortality, for two previous flocks in two houses of each farm, and finally we evaluated the economic losses. Also, faeces samples were collected and oocysts were classified according to their size, and virulence of each Eimeria spp. field isolate was determined by lesion scoring. Correlations between economic performance, oocysts category, and virulence of Eimeria were assessed by multiple linear regression. Total economic losses per 24 flocks of 18,000 chicks each were about... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Body weight gain; Chickens; Feed conversion ratio; Losses. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000500273 |
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| Registros recuperados: 18 | |
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